Advance Bidding For certain sales, bidders 3.may submit bids in advance of the live auction(“Advance Bid”) through an Online Platform, asdescribed above in “BEFORE THE AUCTION”section or by submitting your maximum bidin writing to the Bids Department For thesesales, if you submit an Advance Bid prior tothe live auction, the system will automaticallybid on your behalf up to and including yourpredetermined maximum Advance Bid inresponse to other bids and will alert you viaemail and push notifications (if enabled onyour device). During the live auction, if yourAdvance Bid remains as the leading bid, theauctioneer will execute your bid on your behalfin response to other bids. You may also continueto bid during the live auction above yourpredetermined maximum Advance Bid via anOnline Platform using the Live Online Biddingmethod described below.AFTER THE AUCTION agreement, Sotheby’s may grant buyers itdeems creditworthy the option of paying forInvoices Successful bidders will receive antheir purchases on an extended payment terminvoice detailing their purchases and givingbasis.instructions for payment and clearance of Credit terms must be arranged prior togoods. In advance of determining whether togrant the extended payment terms, Sotheby’sPayment is due immediately after the may require credit references and proof ofsale and may be made by Sterling Wire Transfer identity and residence. or Sterling Cheque.Payments by Sterling Cashand by Credit/Debit Cards are also acceptedsubject to certain restrictions and/or surcharges– please see below.EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLSAll shipments should be unpacked andchecked on delivery and any discrepanciesnotified immediately to the party identified The following key explains the symbols youin your quotation and/or the accompanying may see beside the lots of property included indocumentation.If an agent is advising you or bidding on yourbehalf with respect to a lot identified as beingsubject to an irrevocable bid, you should requestthat the agent disclose whether or not he or shehas a financial interest in the lot. this sale.the sale. Export The export of any lot from the UK orimport into any other country may be subjectto one or more export or import licences beinggranted. It is the buyer’s responsibility to obtainany relevant export or import licence. The denialof any licence required or delay in obtaining suchlicence cannot justify the cancellation of thesale or any delay in making payment of the totalamount due. Sotheby’s, upon request and foran administrative fee, may apply for a licence toexport your lot(s) outside the UK. Sotheby’s, upon request and for anadministrative fee, may apply for a licence toexport your lot(s) outside the UK. • A UK Licence is necessary to move culturalgoods valued at or above the relevant UKLicence limits from the UK.○ Guaranteed PropertyThe seller of lots with this symbol has beenguaranteed a minimum price from one auctionor a series of auctions. This guarantee may beprovided by Sotheby’s or jointly by Sotheby’sand a third party. Sotheby’s and any thirdparties providing a guarantee jointly withSotheby’s benefit financially if a guaranteed lotis sold successfully and may incur a loss if thesale is not successful. A third party providing aguarantee jointly with Sotheby’s may providean irrevocable bid, or otherwise bid, on theguaranteed property. If the Guaranteed Propertysymbol for a lot is not included in the printingof the auction catalogue, a pre-sale or pre-lotannouncement will be made indicating thatthere is a guarantee on the lot. If every lot in acatalogue is-guaranteed, the Important Noticein the sale catalogue will so state and thisymbol will not be used for each lot △ Property in which Sotheby’s has anLots with this symbol indicate that Sotheby’sowns the lot in whole or in part or has aneconomic interest in the lot equivalent to anownership interest. Ownership Interest⊻ Interested PartiesLots with this symbol indicate that parties witha direct or indirect interest in the lot may bebidding on the lot, including (i) the beneficiaryof an estate selling the lot, or (ii) the joint ownerof a lot. If the interested party is the successfulbidder, they will be required to pay the fullbuyer’s premium and overhead premium. Incertain instances, interested parties may haveknowledge of the reserve. In the event theinterested party’s possible participation in thesale is not known until after the printing of theauction catalogue, a pre-lot announcement willbe made indicating that interested parties maybe bidding on the lot. (□) No ReserveUnless indicated by a box (﹤), all lots includedin this sale are offered subject to a reserve. A reserve is the confidential hammer priceestablished between Sotheby’s and the sellerand below which a lot will not be sold. Thereserve is generally set at a percentage ofthe low estimate and will not exceed the lowestimate for the lot. Where a lot is offered“without reserve” absentee bids will be executedat a minimum of 10% of the low estimate. Ifany lots included in a sale are offered without areserve, these lots are indicated by a box (﹤). Ifall lots included in a sale are offered without areserve, a Special Notice will be included to thiseffect and the box symbol will not be used foreach lot.Collection It is Sotheby’s policy to requestproof of identity on collection of a lot. Lotswill be released to you or your authorisedrepresentative when full and cleared paymenthas been received by Sotheby’s. If you are indoubt about the location of your purchases,please contact the Sale Administrator prior toarranging collection. Please note that itemsmarked with a ‘W’ in the catalogue will be sentto Sotheby’s Greenford Park Fine Art StorageFacility immediately following the sale andtherefore buyers are requested to arrange earlycollection of their goods as they will be subjectto handling and storage charges after 30 days. Removal, storage and handling charges maybe levied on uncollected lots. Please refer toCondition 7 of the Conditions of Business forBuyers published below.• It is against Sotheby’s general policy to acceptsingle or multiple related payments in the formof cash or cash equivalents in excess of the localcurrency equivalent of US$10,000. • It is Sotheby’s policy to request any newclients or buyers preferring to make a cashpayment to provide: proof of identity (byproviding some form of government issuedidentification containing a photograph, such asa passport, identity card or driver’s licence) andconfirmation of permanent address. Thank youfor your co-operation. Cheques should be made payable to Sotheby’s. Although personal and company cheques drawnin pounds sterling on UK banks are accepted,you are advised that property will not bereleased until such cheques have cleared unlessyou have a pre-arranged Cheque AcceptanceFacility. Forms to facilitate this are available fromthe Post Sale Services Department.Live Online Bidding If you cannot attend thelive auction, it may be possible to bid live onlinevia an Online Platform. For information aboutregistering to bid via an Online Platform pleaserefer to sothebys.com. Consecutive and Responsive Bidding Theauctioneer may open the bidding on any lotby placing a bid on behalf of the seller. Theauctioneer may further bid on behalf of theseller, up to the amount of the reserve, byplacing consecutive or responsive bids for a lot. Please refer to Condition 6 of the Conditions ofBusiness for Buyers published below.Storage and handling charges mayapply. For information concerning post salestorage and charges, please see Sotheby’sGreenford Park, Storage and CollectionInformation published below. Please refer toCondition 7 of the Conditions of Business forBuyers published below.A UK Licence will be required for most itemsover 50 years of age with a value of over£65,000. UK Licence Thresholds British Historical Portraits calculated as follows:Some exceptions are listed below:-Photographic positive or negative orany assemblage of such photographsUK LICENCE THRESHOLD: £10,000Textiles (excluding carpets and tapestries)Bank transfers Our bank account details areUK LICENCE THRESHOLD: £12,000shown on our invoices.UK LICENCE THRESHOLD: £10,000⊕ Property Subject to the Artist’s Resale RightPurchase of lots marked with this symbol (吞)will be subject to payment of the Artist’s ResaleRight, at a percentage of the hammer price Interested Parties Announcement In situationswhere a person who is allowed to bid on a lothas a direct or indirect interest in such lot, suchas the beneficiary or executor of an estateselling the lot, a joint owner of the lot, or a partyproviding or participating in a guarantee of thelot, Sotheby’s will make an announcement in thesaleroom that interested parties may bid on thelot. In certain instances, interested parties mayhave knowledge of the reserves. Employee Bidding Sotheby’s employeesmay bid only if the employee does not knowthe reserve and fully complies with Sotheby’sinternal rules governing employee bidding. US Economic Sanctions The United Statesmaintains economic and trade sanctionsagainst targeted foreign countries, groups andorganisations. There may be restrictions on theimport into the United States of certain itemsoriginating in sanctioned countries, includingBurma, Cuba, Iran, North Korea and Sudan. Thepurchaser’s inability to import any item into theUS or any other country as a result of these orother restrictions shall not justify cancellation orrescission of the sale or any delay in payment. Please check with the specialist department ifyou are uncertain as to whether a lot is subjectto these import restrictions, or any otherrestrictions on importation or exportation. Currency Board As a courtesy to bidders, acurrency board is operated in many salerooms. It displays the lot number and current bid inboth pound sterling and foreign currencies. Exchange rates are approximations based onrecent exchange rate information and shouldnot be relied upon as a precise invoice amount. Sotheby’s assumes no responsibility for any erroror omission in the currency amounts shown.Purchases remaining at our New Bond Streetpremises 90 days after the sale may betransferred to Sotheby’s Greenford Park Fine ArtStorage (see Sotheby’s Greenford Park, Storageand Collection information). All such transferredpurchases will be subject to further storage andhandling charges from the point of transfer. Loss or Damage Buyers are reminded thatSotheby’s accepts liability for loss or damage tolots for a maximum period of thirty (30) daysafter the date of the live auction. Please refer toCondition 7 of the Conditions of Business forBuyers published below. Shipping Sotheby’s offers a comprehensiveshipping service. Except if otherwise indicatedin this Buying At Auction Guide, our ShippingDepartment can advise buyers on exporting andshipping property, and arranging delivery. If youare bidding via an Online Platform, our shippingcalculator is available to help you determinethe delivery charges in relation to the item ofproperty on which you wish to bid. We reserve the right to seek identification ofthe source of funds received. For further assistance please contact: Post SaleServices (Mon-Fri 9am to 5pm) Tel +44 (0)207293 5220 Fax +44 (0)20 7293 5910 Email:ukpostsaleservices@sothebys.comPlease include yourname, Sotheby’s account number and invoicenumber with your instructions to your bank. Please note that we reserve the right to declinepayments received from anyone other thanthe buyer of record and that clearance of suchpayments will be required. Please contact ourPost Sale Services Department if you have anyquestions concerning clearance. Card payment Sotheby’s accepts payment byVisa, MasterCard, American Express and CUPcredit and debit cards. Card payments may notexceed £30,000 per sale. All cards are acceptedin person at Sotheby’s premises at the addressnoted in the catalogue. With the exception ofCUP, card payments may also be made (a)online at http://www.sothebys.com/en/invoice-payment.html; (b) via the Sotheby’s App; (c)by calling Post Sale Services at +44 (0)20 72935220; or (d) in person at Sotheby’s premisesin London.⋑ Irrevocable BidsLots with this symbol indicate that a partyhas provided Sotheby’s with an irrevocablebid on the lot that will be executed during thesale at a value that ensures that the lot will sell. The irrevocable bidder, who may bid in excessof the irrevocable bid, may be compensatedfor providing the irrevocable bid by receivinga contingent fee, a fixed fee or both. If theirrevocable bidder is the successful bidder, anycontingent fee, fixed fee or both (as applicable)for providing the irrevocable bid may be nettedagainst the irrevocable bidder’s obligation topay the full purchase price for the lot and thepurchase price reported for the lot shall be netof any such fees. From time to time, Sotheby’smay enter into irrevocable bid agreementsthat cover multiple lots. In such instances, thecompensation Sotheby’s will pay the irrevocablebidder is allocated to the lots for which theirrevocable bidder is not the successfulpurchaser. Under such circumstances, thetotal compensation to the irrevocable bidderwill not exceed the total buyer’s premium,overhead premium and other amounts paid toSotheby’s in respect of any lots for which theirrevocable bidder is not the successful bidder. If the irrevocable bid is not secured until afterthe printing of the auction catalogue, Sotheby’swill notify bidders that there is an irrevocablebid on the lot by one or more of the followingmeans: a pre-sale or pre-lot announcement,by written notice at the auction or by includingan irrevocable bid symbol in the e-cataloguefor the sale prior to the auction. From time totime, Sotheby’s or any affiliated company mayprovide the irrevocable bidder with financingrelated to the irrevocable bid. If the irrevocablebidder is advising anyone with respect to thelot, Sotheby’s requires the irrevocable bidderto disclose his or her financial interest in the lot.Sotheby’s recommends that you retain allimport and export papers, including licences,as in certain countries you may be required toproduce them to governmental authorities. Endangered Species Items made of orincorporating plant or animal material, such ascoral, crocodile, ivory, whalebone, tortoiseshell,etc., irrespective of age or value, may require alicence or certificate prior to exportation andrequire additional licences or certificates uponimportation to any country. Please note that theability to obtain an export licence or certificatedoes not ensure the ability to obtain an importlicence or certificate in another country, and viceversa. For example, it is illegal to import Africanelephant ivory into the United States and thereare other restrictions on the importation ofivory into the US under certain US regulationswhich are designed to protect wildlifeconservation. Sotheby’s suggests that buyerscheck with their own government regardingwildlife import requirements prior to placing abid. It is the buyer’s responsibility to obtain anyexport or import licences and/or certificatesas well as any other required documentation(please refer to Condition 11 of the Conditions ofBusiness for Buyers published below). Pleasenote that Sotheby’s is not able to assist buyerswith the shipment of any lots containing ivoryand/or other restricted materials into the US. Abuyer’s inability to export or import these lotscannot justify a delay in payment or a sale’scancellation.Portion of the hammer price (in €)From 0 to 50,000 Royalty Rate From 50,000.01to 200,000 From 200,000.01to 350,000 From 350,000.01 Exceeding 500,000 The Artist’s Resale Right payable will be theaggregate of the amounts payable under theabove rate bands, subject to a maximum royaltypayable of 12,500 euros for any single work eachtime it is sold. The maximum royalty payable of12,500 euros applies to works sold for 2 millioneuros and above. Calculation of the artist’sresale right will be based on the pound sterling/ Euro reference exchange rate quoted on thedate of the sale by the European Central Bank.4% 3% 1% to 500,000 0.5% 0.25% New Clients If you have opened a new accountwith Sotheby’s since 1 December 2002,and have not already provided appropriateidentification, you will be asked to presentdocumentation confirming your identity beforeyour property or sale proceeds can be releasedto you. We may also contact you to request abank reference. Please provide governmentissued photographic identification such as apassport, identity card or driver’s licence andconfirm your permanent address.We will send you a quotation for shipping yourpurchase(s). Transit risk insurance may alsobe included in your quotation. If the quotationis accepted, we will arrange the shipping foryou and will despatch the property as soon aspossible after receiving your written agreementto the terms of the quotation, financial release ofthe property and receipt of any export licence orcertificates that may be required. Despatch willbe arranged at the buyer’s expense. Sotheby’smay charge an administrative fee for arrangingthe despatch.◉ Restricted MaterialsLots with this symbol have been identified atthe time of cataloguing as containing organicmaterial which may be subject to restrictionsregarding import or export. The information ismade available for the convenience of Buyersand the absence of the Symbol is not a warrantythat there are no restrictions regarding importor export of the Lot; Bidders should refer toCondition 11 of the Conditions of Business forBuyers. Please also refer to the section onEndangered Species in the Buying at AuctionThe Conditions of Business require buyers topay immediately for their purchases. However,in limited circumstances and with the seller’sSOTHEBY’S 148149