EPUB Accessibility Report

Generated by DAISY Ace (1.3.7) on 3/24/2026, 9:50:14 AM

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Title: horses_1up 1.pdf

(EPUB 3.0)

Violations

Go to: Summary of violations | All violations

Summary of violations

Violation count, by ruleset and severity.
Critical Serious Moderate Minor Total
WCAG 2.0 A 07007
WCAG 2.0 AA 00000
WCAG 2.0 AAA 00000
WCAG 2.1 A 00000
WCAG 2.1 AA 00000
WCAG 2.1 AAA 00000
WCAG 2.2 A 00000
WCAG 2.2 AA 00000
WCAG 2.2 AAA 00000
EPUB 04206
Best Practice 00303
Other 00000
Total 0115016

All violations

Impact Ruleset Rule File Reset filters
Violations in the EPUB, with references to severity, guidelines and specific location of problem.
Impact Ruleset Rule Location Details
Serious EPUB epub-lang

Ace		 "horses_1up 1.pdf"

content.opf
  • The language must be specified (xml:lang in OPF package)
  • Ensures the OPF XML language is provided
  • Add the missing OPF xml:lang attribute

Learn more about: Language

Serious EPUB metadata-accessmode

Ace		 "horses_1up 1.pdf"

content.opf
  • Publications must declare the 'schema:accessMode' metadata
  • Ensures a 'schema:accessMode' metadata is present
  • Add a 'schema:accessMode' metadata property to the Package Document

Learn more about: Schema.org Accessibility Metadata

Moderate EPUB metadata-accessmodesufficient

Ace		 "horses_1up 1.pdf"

content.opf
  • Publications must declare the 'schema:accessModeSufficient' metadata
  • Ensures a 'schema:accessModeSufficient' metadata is present
  • Add a 'schema:accessModeSufficient' metadata property to the Package Document

Learn more about: Schema.org Accessibility Metadata

Serious EPUB metadata-accessibilityfeature

Ace		 "horses_1up 1.pdf"

content.opf
  • Publications must declare the 'schema:accessibilityFeature' metadata
  • Ensures a 'schema:accessibilityFeature' metadata is present
  • Add a 'schema:accessibilityFeature' metadata property to the Package Document

Learn more about: Schema.org Accessibility Metadata

Serious EPUB metadata-accessibilityhazard

Ace		 "horses_1up 1.pdf"

content.opf
  • Publications must declare the 'schema:accessibilityHazard' metadata
  • Ensures a 'schema:accessibilityHazard' metadata is present
  • Add a 'schema:accessibilityHazard' metadata property to the Package Document

Learn more about: Schema.org Accessibility Metadata

Moderate EPUB metadata-accessibilitysummary

Ace		 "horses_1up 1.pdf"

content.opf
  • Publications must declare the 'schema:accessibilitySummary' metadata
  • Ensures a 'schema:accessibilitySummary' metadata is present
  • Add a 'schema:accessibilitySummary' metadata property to the Package Document

Learn more about: Schema.org Accessibility Metadata

Serious WCAG 2.0 A html-has-lang

aXe		 "Page 1"

OEBPS/page_1.xhtml#epubcfi(/)

Snippet:<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  • The <html> element does not have a lang attribute
  • Ensure every HTML document has a lang attribute
  • <html> element must have a lang attribute

Learn more about: Language

Serious WCAG 2.0 A html-has-lang

aXe		 "Chapter 2"

OEBPS/page_4.xhtml#epubcfi(/)

Snippet:<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  • The <html> element does not have a lang attribute
  • Ensure every HTML document has a lang attribute
  • <html> element must have a lang attribute

Learn more about: Language

Serious WCAG 2.0 A html-has-lang

aXe		 "Page 6"

OEBPS/page_6.xhtml#epubcfi(/)

Snippet:<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  • The <html> element does not have a lang attribute
  • Ensure every HTML document has a lang attribute
  • <html> element must have a lang attribute

Learn more about: Language

Moderate Best Practice landmark-no-duplicate-contentinfo

aXe		 "Page 6"

OEBPS/page_6.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2/8[chapter3_page6_footer1])

Snippet:<footer xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="chapter3_page6_footer1" data-read-aloud="true" style="position: absolute; top: 96%; left: 4%; width: 5%; z-index: 10; font-size: 1.2em; color: black;"> <!--##--> <footer xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="chapter3_page7_footer1" data-read-aloud="true" style="position: absolute; top: 196%; right: 4%; width: 5%; z-index: 10; font-size: 1.2em; color: black; text-align: right;"> <!--##--> <footer xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="chapter3_page8_footer1" data-read-aloud="true" style="position: absolute; top: 296%; left: 4%; width: 5%; z-index: 10; font-size: 1.2em; color: black;"> <!--##--> <footer xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="chapter3_page9_footer1" data-read-aloud="true" style="position: absolute; top: 396%; right: 4%; width: 5%; z-index: 10; font-size: 1.2em; color: black; text-align: right;">
  • Document has more than one contentinfo landmark
  • Ensure the document has at most one contentinfo landmark
  • Document should not have more than one contentinfo landmark

Learn more about: ARIA

Moderate Best Practice landmark-unique

aXe		 "Page 6"

OEBPS/page_6.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2/8[chapter3_page6_footer1])

Snippet:<footer xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="chapter3_page6_footer1" data-read-aloud="true" style="position: absolute; top: 96%; left: 4%; width: 5%; z-index: 10; font-size: 1.2em; color: black;"> <!--##--> <footer xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="chapter3_page7_footer1" data-read-aloud="true" style="position: absolute; top: 196%; right: 4%; width: 5%; z-index: 10; font-size: 1.2em; color: black; text-align: right;"> <!--##--> <footer xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="chapter3_page8_footer1" data-read-aloud="true" style="position: absolute; top: 296%; left: 4%; width: 5%; z-index: 10; font-size: 1.2em; color: black;"> <!--##--> <footer xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" id="chapter3_page9_footer1" data-read-aloud="true" style="position: absolute; top: 396%; right: 4%; width: 5%; z-index: 10; font-size: 1.2em; color: black; text-align: right;">
  • The landmark must have a unique aria-label, aria-labelledby, or title to make landmarks distinguishable
  • Ensure landmarks are unique
  • Landmarks should have a unique role or role/label/title (i.e. accessible name) combination

Learn more about: ARIA

Serious WCAG 2.0 A scrollable-region-focusable

aXe		 "Page 6"

OEBPS/page_6.xhtml#epubcfi(/4)

Snippet:<body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  • Element should have focusable content
  • Element should be focusable
  • Ensure elements that have scrollable content are accessible by keyboard
  • Scrollable region must have keyboard access

Learn more about: Access Keys

Serious WCAG 2.0 A html-has-lang

aXe		 "Page 10"

OEBPS/page_10.xhtml#epubcfi(/)

Snippet:<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  • The <html> element does not have a lang attribute
  • Ensure every HTML document has a lang attribute
  • <html> element must have a lang attribute

Learn more about: Language

Serious WCAG 2.0 A scrollable-region-focusable

aXe		 "Page 10"

OEBPS/page_10.xhtml#epubcfi(/4)

Snippet:<body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  • Element should have focusable content
  • Element should be focusable
  • Ensure elements that have scrollable content are accessible by keyboard
  • Scrollable region must have keyboard access

Learn more about: Access Keys

Moderate Best Practice epub-type-has-matching-role

aXe		 "Navigation"

OEBPS/nav.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2[toc])

Snippet:<nav xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops" epub:type="toc" id="toc">
  • Element has no ARIA role matching its epub:type
  • Ensure the element has an ARIA role matching its epub:type
  • ARIA role should be used in addition to epub:type

Learn more about: ARIA role

Serious WCAG 2.0 A html-has-lang

aXe		 "Navigation"

OEBPS/nav.xhtml#epubcfi(/)

Snippet:<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops">
  • The <html> element does not have a lang attribute
  • Ensure every HTML document has a lang attribute
  • <html> element must have a lang attribute

Learn more about: Language

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Metadata

Go to: All Metadata | Accessibility Metadata

All Metadata

Publication metadata.
Name Value
dc:identifier urn:uuid:187
dc:title horses_1up 1.pdf
dc:language en
dcterms:modified 2026-03-14T11:42:38.280Z
media:duration 29.063s
media:active-class -epub-media-overlay-active
media:playback-speed 1.00

Accessibility Metadata

No accessibility metadata was found.

The following accessibility metadata is missing: schema:accessMode schema:accessibilityFeature schema:accessibilityHazard schema:accessibilitySummary schema:accessModeSufficient a11y:certifiedBy a11y:certifierCredential a11y:certifierReport dcterms:conformsTo .

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Outlines

Go to: TOC Outline | Headings Outline

TOC Outline

  1. Page 1
  2. Page 4
  3. Page 6
  4. Page 10

Headings Outline

  • If You Were a Horse
  • All About Horses
  • Table of Contents

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Images

Images in the EPUB, with their description
Image alt aria-describedby aria-details figcaption Location Role
Front cover image N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_1.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2[chapter1_page1_div1]/2[chapter1_page1_cover_img]/2) N/A
Front cover image N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_1.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/4[chapter1_page2_div1]/2[chapter1_page2_cover_img]/2) N/A
Front cover image N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_1.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/6[chapter1_page3_div1]/2[chapter1_page3_cover_img]/2) N/A
A group of horses, including a foal, walking along a dirt path in a grassy field. N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_6.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2/2[chapter3_page6_img1]/2) N/A
Continuation of the image of horses walking in a field. N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_6.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2/10[chapter3_page7_img1]/2) N/A
A decorative banner with a light brown, fur-like texture. N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_6.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2/14[chapter3_page8_img1]/2) N/A
Two horses, one chestnut and one dark brown, running through a grassy field with trees in the background. N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_6.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2/16[chapter3_page8_img2]/2) N/A
A decorative banner with a light brown, fur-like texture. N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_6.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2/22[chapter3_page9_img1]/2) N/A
A black and white Gypsy Vanner horse with a long mane rearing up on its hind legs in a field of white flowers under a blue sky with clouds. N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_6.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2/24[chapter3_page9_img2]/2) N/A
Brown fur texture background banner N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_10.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2[chapter4_page_container]/2[chapter4_page10_img1]/2) N/A
A jockey riding a horse in a race. N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_10.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2[chapter4_page_container]/6[chapter4_page10_img2]/2) N/A
A woman in a blue shirt riding a brown and white horse in a sandy arena. The image has a brown fur-like border. N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_10.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2[chapter4_page_container]/8[chapter4_page10_img3]/2) N/A
Several horses and jockeys racing on a track. N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_10.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2[chapter4_page_container]/14[chapter4_page11_img2]/2) N/A
A horse and rider jumping over an obstacle. N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_10.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2[chapter4_page_container]/16[chapter4_page11_img3]/2) N/A
Brown fur decorative strip for caption box N/A N/A N/A OEBPS/page_10.xhtml#epubcfi(/4/2[chapter4_page_container]/18[chapter4_page11_captionHeader1]/2) N/A

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